
Amazon FBM Shipping Guide: Fulfillment by Merchant Best Practices
Master Amazon Fulfilled by Merchant shipping with our guide to meeting seller metrics, carrier selection, and cost optimization.

Amazon FBM Shipping Guide: Fulfillment by Merchant Best Practices
Fulfillment by Merchant (FBM) gives you control but requires meeting Amazon's strict shipping standards. Here's how to excel.
FBM vs. FBA
Key Differences
| Aspect | FBM | FBA |
|---|---|---|
| Storage | You manage | Amazon warehouse |
| Shipping | You handle | Amazon handles |
| Returns | You process | Amazon handles |
| Prime eligible | With SFP | Automatic |
| Fees | Your shipping costs | FBA fees |
| Control | Full control | Limited control |
When to Use FBM
- Heavy or oversized items
- Slow-moving inventory
- Customized products
- Higher margins needed
- Multi-channel selling
Amazon Seller Metrics
Critical Metrics
| Metric | Target | Impact |
|---|---|---|
| On-Time Delivery (OTD) | >97% | Account health |
| Valid Tracking Rate | >95% | Account health |
| Late Shipment Rate | <4% | Account health |
| Pre-Fulfillment Cancel | <2.5% | Account health |
Monitoring Metrics
Check daily in Seller Central:
- Account Health Dashboard
- Performance notifications
- Shipment reports
- Customer feedback
Shipping Requirements
Handling Time
| Setting | Definition |
|---|---|
| 0 days | Ship same day |
| 1 day | Ship next business day |
| 2 days | Ship within 2 business days |
Tracking Requirements
Must provide:
- Valid tracking number
- Carrier confirmation scans
- Delivery confirmation
- Upload before ship deadline
Carrier Selection
Approved Carriers
Amazon-recognized carriers:
- USPS (all services)
- UPS (all services)
- FedEx (all services)
- DHL (limited)
- Regional carriers (some)
Carrier by Product Type
| Product Type | Recommended |
|---|---|
| Small, light | USPS Ground Advantage |
| Medium | USPS Priority or UPS Ground |
| Heavy | UPS Ground or FedEx Ground |
| Expedited | USPS Priority or UPS |
Cost Optimization
Rate Comparison
| Carrier | 1 lb Package | 5 lb Package |
|---|---|---|
| USPS Ground Advantage | $4.50 | $7.50 |
| UPS Ground | $8.00 | $12.00 |
| FedEx Ground | $8.50 | $12.50 |
atoship Amazon Savings
With atoship discounts:
| Service | Retail | atoship | Savings |
|---|---|---|---|
| USPS Ground Advantage | $5.00 | $4.25 | 15% |
| UPS Ground | $9.00 | $6.48 | 28% |
| FedEx Ground | $9.50 | $6.84 | 28% |
Buy Shipping Integration
Amazon Buy Shipping
Benefits:
- Discounted rates
- Automatic tracking
- Protected from late delivery claims
- Integrated workflow
Third-Party Alternative
Using atoship:
Workflow for FBM
Daily Process
Morning:
Check new orders
Download order report
Pick items from inventory
Pack orders Afternoon:
Generate shipping labels
Confirm shipments in Seller Central
Drop off or schedule pickup Evening:
Verify tracking uploaded
Check for issues
Prepare for next day
Batch Processing
For efficiency:
- Process similar orders together
- Use batch label printing
- Sort by carrier for drop-off
- Group by shipping speed
Seller Fulfilled Prime (SFP)
Requirements
| Requirement | Standard |
|---|---|
| On-Time Delivery | >93.5% |
| Valid Tracking | >99% |
| Cancellation Rate | <0.5% |
| Trial period | 30 days |
Benefits
- Prime badge on listings
- Higher conversion rates
- More visibility
- Premium customers
Challenges
- Strict requirements
- Must offer 1-2 day shipping
- Saturday delivery sometimes
- Higher shipping costs
Returns Handling
Amazon Return Policy
- Buyer-friendly returns
- Prepaid return labels (often)
- Quick refunds expected
- Grade return condition
Return Processing
Packaging Standards
Amazon Requirements
| Requirement | Details |
|---|---|
| Protection | Adequate for transit |
| Box size | Not excessively oversized |
| Labeling | Clear shipping label |
| Branding | Your branding allowed |
Cost-Effective Packaging
| Package Type | Use For | Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Poly mailers | Soft goods | $0.15-0.30 |
| Bubble mailers | Small fragile | $0.25-0.50 |
| Boxes | Most items | $0.50-2.00 |
Multi-Channel Fulfillment
Combining Channels
Fulfill orders from:
- Amazon
- Your website
- Other marketplaces
- Wholesale
Inventory Management
| System | Benefit |
|---|---|
| Unified inventory | No overselling |
| Order routing | Efficient fulfillment |
| Single interface | Simplified operations |
Common Mistakes
Mistake 1: Missing Ship Deadline
Impact: Late shipment rate increases Solution: Ship before deadline, use reliable carriersMistake 2: Invalid Tracking
Impact: Valid tracking rate drops Solution: Use Amazon-recognized carriersMistake 3: Oversized Packaging
Impact: Higher shipping costs Solution: Right-size boxes, consider DIM weightMistake 4: Poor Communication
Impact: Negative feedback Solution: Proactive updates, quick responsesatoship Amazon Integration
Optimize FBM with atoship:
Conclusion
Amazon FBM success requires meeting strict metrics, optimizing costs, and efficient operations. Use atoship to access discounted shipping rates, automate tracking uploads, and maintain the performance that keeps your seller account healthy.
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