Perfume contains alcohol, making it a flammable liquid subject to hazardous materials regulations. Here's how to ship fragrances safely.
Why Perfume Is Hazmat
Perfume classification:
Flash point: Below 100°F (flammable)
DOT class: Class 3 Flammable Liquid
UN Number: UN1266
Proper shipping name: Perfumery products
Regulatory Framework
Applicable Regulations
Region
Regulation
US Domestic
49 CFR (DOT)
International Air
IATA DGR
International Sea
IMDG Code
Limited Quantity Exception
Small quantities may ship under limited quantity provisions:
Reduced packaging requirements
Simplified documentation
More carrier acceptance
Carrier Policies
USPS
Service
Perfume Allowed?
Ground Advantage
Yes, with restrictions
Priority Mail
Ground transport only
Priority Mail Express
Ground only
First-Class Package
Ground only
International
Generally prohibited
USPS limits:
Maximum 16 oz per container
Maximum 1 gallon per package
Surface transportation only
UPS
Quantity
Ground
Air
Limited quantity
Allowed
Allowed with label
Larger quantities
DG contract
DG contract
UPS limited quantity:
Up to 1 liter per inner package
ORM-D or Limited Quantity marks
FedEx
Quantity
Ground
Air
Limited quantity
Allowed
Allowed (Express)
Full DG
DG agreement
DG agreement
FedEx requirements:
Proper inner packaging
Absorbent material
ORM-D or LTD QTY marking
Packaging Requirements
Inner Packaging
Component
Requirement
Container
Leak-proof
Closure
Secure cap/seal
Maximum size
Varies by carrier
Material
Glass or plastic
Outer Packaging
Component
Requirement
Box
Sturdy corrugated
Absorbent
Sufficient for contents
Cushioning
Protect from breakage
Closure
Secure tape
Packaging Best Practices
Wrap each bottle: Bubble wrap or foam
Seal in plastic bag: Contain leaks
Use absorbent material: Paper, vermiculite
Center in box: Away from walls
Fill voids: Prevent movement
Labeling Requirements
Ground Shipments
Mark
When Required
ORM-D
Consumer quantities
Limited Quantity
Alternative to ORM-D
Orientation arrows
Liquid contents
Air Shipments
Mark
When Required
Limited Quantity mark
All LQ air shipments
Hazard label
Full DG shipments
UN number
Full DG
Limited Quantity Thresholds
Maximum Per Inner Package
Mode
Limit
Ground
5 liters
Passenger aircraft
0.5 liters
Cargo aircraft
5 liters
Maximum Per Outer Package
Mode
Limit
Ground
30 kg (66 lbs)
Air
30 kg (66 lbs)
International Fragrance Shipping
Challenges
Many countries restrict
Air shipping limitations
Documentation requirements
Customs considerations
USPS International
Generally prohibited for perfumes:
No air transport
Most countries restrict
Check specific country
International Couriers
Carrier
International Perfume
DHL
Dangerous goods service
FedEx
IP with DG agreement
UPS
Worldwide with DG setup
E-commerce Fragrance Shipping
Best Practices for Sellers
Limit bottle sizes: Stay under LQ limits
Use ground shipping: More flexibility
Proper packaging: Prevent breakage
Clear labeling: ORM-D or Limited Quantity
Customer communication: Set expectations
Shipping Cost Strategies
Strategy
Benefit
Ground only
Most economical, compliant
Regional carriers
May have different rules
Consolidation
Reduce per-unit cost
Documentation
Ground Shipments
Limited quantity ground typically requires:
Standard shipping label
ORM-D or LQ mark on package
No special paperwork
Air Shipments
Limited quantity air requires:
Shipper's declaration (sometimes)
Proper marks on package
Air carrier acceptance
Common Mistakes
Mistake 1: Shipping by Air Without Knowing
Issue: Default express/air service
Solution: Select ground explicitly
Mistake 2: Exceeding Limits
Issue: Too much perfume per package
Solution: Know and follow LQ limits
Mistake 3: Poor Packaging
Issue: Breakage, leakage
Solution: Proper cushioning and absorbent
Mistake 4: Missing Labels
Issue: Carrier rejection
Solution: Apply ORM-D or LQ mark
atoship Fragrance Shipping
Ship fragrances compliantly:
Carrier filter: Show fragrance-accepting services
Hazmat guidance: Packaging requirements
Label templates: ORM-D and LQ marks
Rate comparison: Ground service options
Compliance alerts: Quantity warnings
Conclusion
Shipping perfume requires understanding flammable liquid regulations and carrier policies. Stick to ground shipping, use proper packaging, and apply required labels. atoship helps you find compliant shipping options and save up to 89% on fragrance shipments.
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